Like most plains states, Nebraska harbors a large population of voles. Voles typically grow to three to six inches in length and often have five to ten litters a year with each litter averaging five to ten offspring. As a result, vole populations can grow very quickly in a short period of time.
Voles are often mistaken for Moles, mice, rats, shrews and sometimes gophers. The reason for the confusion is that voles are unique in that they are alittle each of the other animals they are often thougth to be. Voles are sometimes confused with gophers because they also burrow and usually have many exit holes. If they enter the house, they are commonly thought to be a mouse. Many times voles will occupy the abandon mole tunnels leaving a homeowner to believe moles are active when it’s actually a vole infestation.
Voles are omnivores willing to each both plants and animals. They will also eat most any nut or fruit. Their preference for plants is usually where there presense is most evident and destructive.
Voles will target root systems and will burrow underground and feed until the plant is dead. Bulbs are also a favorite of the vole. Their ability to tunnel and burrow gives them undetected access to flower beds and gardens. Many times the only indication of a Vole infestation is after they have destroyed numerous plants.
